Below is the commentary on the Foreign Exchange (FX) market with data for the week-ended October 14, 2022. The table following the commentary compares weekly turnover for trades between banks (FMDQ Dealing Member (Banks) [DMBs]/Authorised Dealers) and their clients for the weeks ended October 7, 2022 & October 14, 2022.
- In the FX Spot and Derivatives markets, the total turnover for the week-ended October 14, 2022, was $453.37 million, representing an increase of 13.60% ($54.27 million) from $399.10 million reported for the week-ended October 7, 2022. The week-on-week (WoW) increase in total turnover was solely driven by the 586.32% ($135.44 million) increase in FX Derivatives turnover despite the 21.59% ($81.17 million) decrease in FX Spot turnover. (See Table 1 below)
- increase in FX Derivatives turnover was jointly driven by the 262.58% ($8.14 million) and 636.50% ($127.30 million) increases in FX Forwards and FX Futures turnovers, respectively
- In the FX Spot market, the total value of transactions for the week-ended October 14, 2022, was $294.83 million, representing a decrease of 21.59% ($81.17 million) from the value of transactions executed in the week-ended October 7, 2022 ($376.00 million)
Table 1: Weekly FX Turnover Analysis
| Week-ended October 14, 2022 | Week-ended October 7, 2022 | WoW % Change | ||||
Weekly Turnover | Daily Average Turnover | % Share | Weekly Turnover | Daily Average Turnover | % Share | ||
($’million) | ($’million) | ||||||
FX Spot | 294.83 | 73.71 | 65.03 | 376.00 | 94.00 | 94.21 | (21.59) |
Forwards | 11.24 | 2.81 | 2.48 | 3.10 | 0.78 | 0.78 | 262.58 |
Futures | 147.30 | 36.83 | 32.49 | 20.00 | 5.00 | 5.01 | 636.50 |
FX Derivatives | 158.54 | 39.64 | 34.97 | 23.10 | 5.78 | 5.79 | 586.32 |
Total | 453.37 | 113.35 | 100.00 | 399.10 | 99.78 | 100.00 | 13.60 |
- In the FX Futures market, $147.30 million worth of FX Futures contracts were traded in seven (7) deals, representing a WoW increase of 636.50% ($127.30million) when compared to the $20.00 million FX Futures contracts traded in one (1) deal recorded in the week-ended October 7, 2022
- For the week-ended October 14, 2022, the average Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange Fixing (NAFEX) rate was $/₦440.08 compared to $/₦436.47, recorded in the week-ended October 7, 2022, representing a depreciation of the Naira against the United States (US) Dollar by 0.83% ($/₦3.61). (See Table 2 below)
Table 2: Weekly FX Rate Analysis
| Oct. 11, 2022 | Oct. 12, 2022 | Oct. 13, 2022 | Oct. 14, 2022 | Weekly Average | WoW % Change | |
Oct. 14 2022 | Oct. 7 2022 | ||||||
NAFEX ($/₦) | 439.30 | 440.50 | 440.00 | 440.50 | 440.08 | 436.47 | 0.83 |