Monday, September 28, 2020 / 10:20 AM /ByFBNQuest Research / Header Image Credit: FBNQuest
Thetotal indebtedness of state governments at end-June amounted to US$15.09bn,equivalent to 10.5% of GDP. (We have converted the larger, naira element at thefx rate at the I&E window.) The domestic/external mix was 72/28 atend-June. The external borrowing was unchanged over 12 months because it is allguaranteed by the FGN, which has become concerned about the repayment capacityof most states. The domestic borrowing increased by just 5.6% over the sameperiod, and is subject to tighter regulation by public agencies including theDMO and the Securities and Exchange Commission.
The five largest debtors at end-June were Lagos, three oil-producingstates and Kaduna, which has a reforming administration and a governor highlyregarded by Nigeria's official creditors. After Lagos, Kaduna has by far thehighest external debt among states.
The average indebtedness of the remaining 31 states and the FederalCapital Territory at end-June was US$303m. The least indebted was Yobe(US$101m).
As with external borrowings, Lagos State is the largest domestic debtorin terms of bank borrowings and bond issuance (see below). Its accounts for2019 tell us that it is well placed to meet its obligations. We see totalrevenue of N645bn, in which internally generated revenue (N348bn) comfortablyexceeded statutory allocations from the Federation Account Allocation Committee(FAAC) of N230bn. It managed to post an overall surplus of N67bn after capitalitems, depreciation and public debt service (N63bn).
Total debt stock of state, Jun 2020 (% shares) |
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Sources: Debt Management Office (DMO) FBNQuest Capital Research |
This data series excludes the issuance of naira-denominated bonds, whichcurrently amount to N378bn in total. Lagos alone accounts for N328bn and is thelast state government to have come to the market (several times) since CrossRiver in May 2015. Coupon and principal repayments are deducted from themonthly distributions by the FAAC.
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